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What's up on the Ruta Pantera?
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NORTH AMERICA -------------------------------1820TRIP IDEAS | |||
A antiga biblioteca da internetBem-vindos ao maior arquivo web do mundoNo coração do bairro Richmond, em São Francisco, a poucas quadras do Presidio e ao pé da Golden Gate, ergue-se um imponente edifício branco com oito colunas góticas que evocam a antiga Biblioteca de Alexandria. O que em 1923 foi a First Church of Christ, Scientist — um templo dedicado à fé e à cura espiritual — transformou-se em 1996 no inesperado santuário do Internet Archive, uma organização sem fins lucrativos que digitalizou e preservou mais de um trilhão de páginas da web. Fundado pelo visionário Brewster Kahle, esse espaço — metade sagrado, metade profano — abriga não apenas servidores pulsantes, mas também um testemunho vivo de como a humanidade passou da era analógica para a digital, protegendo o conhecimento coletivo em meio a uma rede global efêmera. Já é uma biblioteca “antiga” A escolha do edifício não foi acidental. Kahle, um engenheiro de software que revolucionou a web inicial nos anos 1990 com a Alexa Internet, viu na fachada neoclássica um eco simbólico das bibliotecas antigas. Após o fechamento da igreja devido à queda no número de fiéis, o local foi transformado em um vasto arquivo digital: vitrais que projetam luzes multicoloridas sobre mesas de digitalização, um órgão de vento silenciado pelo zumbido dos discos rígidos e um altar principal convertido em uma sala simbólica de servidores. Hoje, com mais de 200 funcionários — engenheiros, bibliotecários e voluntários —, esse espaço preserva não apenas sites, mas milhões de livros, filmes, músicas e programas de computador, todos acessíveis gratuitamente em archive.org. Em novembro de 2025, celebraram sua página de número um trilhão arquivada, um marco que ressalta a urgência de preservar uma internet que, em média, se renova por completo a cada 100 dias. A magia operacional acontece nos cantos menos visíveis. No segundo andar, máquinas feitas sob medida digitalizam livros página por página, um processo transmitido ao vivo no YouTube com música lo-fi para que qualquer pessoa possa acompanhar em tempo real. Toca-discos reproduzem vinis das décadas de 1920 e 1940, enquanto consoles de satélite e microfilme restauram mídias obsoletas. No centro está a Wayback Machine, um rastreador que percorre toda a web a cada dois meses, capturando 380 bilhões de sites em instantâneos temporários. Não são simples cópias de segurança: são portais para versões do passado, como ver o site da Casa Branca em 1996 ou um fórum de 2001 antes de desaparecer. Kahle insiste que esse trabalho não é nostalgia, mas proteção contra o “apodrecimento de links” e a manipulação histórica, especialmente em uma era de desinformação e destruição sistemática de dados por razões políticas. Um exército de argila guarda o conhecimento O santuário principal, com seus tetos abobadados, abriga um detalhe excêntrico: mais de 100 estátuas de cerca de um metro de altura que representam funcionários com pelo menos três anos de serviço, inspiradas no Exército de Terracota chinês. Essas figuras de argila, moldadas e pintadas, guardam servidores colocados deliberadamente sobre o antigo altar para lembrar aos visitantes que o conhecimento é um bem coletivo. “Queremos que as pessoas entendam que todos fazemos parte dessa proteção compartilhada”, explica Kahle durante as visitas gratuitas semanais. A atmosfera cyberpunk — com hackers de moletom e bibliotecários de tênis — contrasta com a solenidade gótica, criando um espaço que pulsa com espírito comunitário. Celebrações por grandes marcos, como o trilhão de páginas arquivadas, reúnem editores da Wikipédia e ativistas digitais que veem o arquivo como um bastião contra a corporativização da web. Desafios gigantescos A missão enfrenta desafios enormes. Oitenta e cinco por cento dos servidores reais ficam em um depósito suburbano, e seu consumo de energia rivaliza com o de uma cidade média, gerando tensões com as metas de descarbonização. No campo jurídico, batalhas com editoras como a Hachette pelo empréstimo digital de livros forçaram mudanças, mas a decisão de apelação de 2023 a favor do Archive reafirmou seu status de biblioteca pública. Em 2025, com a ordem da Casa Branca para eliminar páginas governamentais, o papel do Archive tornou-se crítico: capturou um bilhão de documentos federais em questão de semanas, preservando dados que poderiam ter desaparecido ao sabor de decisões políticas. Kahle alerta que, sem essas salvaguardas, a história digital fica reduzida ao que as corporações escolhem manter. Um universo de conteúdo preservado A diversidade do material arquivado ilustra seu vasto alcance. Além da web, o Archive abriga 15 milhões de faixas musicais, 500 mil filmes e 3 milhões de programas de televisão, desde concertos ao vivo até videogames dos anos 1980. Projetos como o Urban Archive digitalizam história local, como fotografias de São Francisco anteriores ao terremoto de 1906, enquanto a Open Library permite “emprestar” livros digitalizados. Na América Latina, o site tem sido essencial para preservar portais culturais efêmeros, desde arquivos indígenas até notícias de ditaduras que governos tentaram apagar. Visitantes como Annie Rauwerda, uma influente figura da Wikipédia, descrevem o lugar como “a internet não corporativa que você nunca vê: apaixonada, comunitária e um pouco caótica”. Reduzir a dependência dos Estados Unidos O futuro do Internet Archive depende de doações e alianças globais. Kahle defende a criação de “arquivos soberanos” regionais para reduzir a dependência dos Estados Unidos. Em 2025, colaborações com a UNESCO e a Biblioteca Nacional da França ampliaram sua rede internacional. As visitas e eventos mantêm a comunidade viva: todas as sextas-feiras, às 13h, qualquer pessoa pode participar e ver como uma única página web se transforma em eternidade digital. Nesse templo reinventado, o arquivo protege não apenas bytes, mas a essência fugaz de nossa era: um lembrete de que, em um mundo que esquece rápido, preservar é um ato de resistência e esperança. |
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TravelDesk Finder (Find past news, advisories and travel trends here.) |
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Ruta Pantera's PanAmerica Investor Club
|
RuPa's PanAmerica Investor Club is an investment group designed to acquaint our
members with investor opportunities available in the hemisphere — North, Central and South America.
We have capitalized our fund with $282,000 US and will publish our
results here, updated on a weekly basis.
Please see our livecast, Rupa 2.0 ~ Make Your Connection, for episodes discussing club investments. |
| SYMBOL | NAME | CAP. | %ROI | Earned |
| NA | RuPa Stocks | $7.8K | 3.5% | $222 |
| NA | Real estate 1 | $50K | 19% | $15K |
| NA | Real estate 2 | $26K | 1% | $260 |
| OZK | CD #1 / 7-mo. | $100K | 4.2% | $500 |
| OZK | CD #2 / 7-mo. | $100K | 4.2% | $500 |
| --- | --- | $283.8K | 5.2% | $15K |
RuPa's Latin American Holdings: A Basket of ETFs and Other Funds
Summary: Surprising to us, our basket of Latin American ETFs and Closed-end funds
has performed well in a rather rocky market since November 1. Since the end of January, 2026 we
have twice pulled out of these funds and reinvested roughly $23,000 due to abrupt movements in the
market. We increased our profits on both occasions, for a total of about 6% ROI in past three months.
This performance has proved a lot better -- but with more risk -- than our CDs! We believe these funds represent a strong long-term hold,
but only for those with steel nerves; they have jumped around 2-5% almost weekly so far this year. Frankly,
we've been lucky and do not plan on increasing our minimal holding in them until the geopolitics of
the region settles down. One potential negative impact is the Trump Administration's predicted threats against
China's growing physical and financial presence in South America.
On the other hand, Real estate investing is proving to be a sound strategy, especially in Medellin, Colombia,
where we are considering the purchase a second apartment this month for $53,000, to be used as a shooting studio
for the company. The problem is the instability of the dollar...and the strength of the Colombian
peso! The owner wants to be paid over the course of two months, which puts us a risk if the dollar
continues to fall in value.
Lastly, our CDs are providing safe place to park capital while we're deciding what to do next, each earning about $500 per month.
Our investment club is created and maintained for entertainment and educational purposes only. We do not offer investment advice or recommend particular stocks, bonds, ETFs or any other investment product. Please refrain from asking Ruta Pantera staff to provide investment advice. Thank you.
COLOMBIA
VENEZUELA
BRASIL
ARGENTINA
COSTA RICA
NICARAGUA
MEXICO
PERU
BOLIVIA
URUGUAY
